Different Types of UV Rays Along with Recommended Sunglasses for Ultimate Protection

This July, let’s take some moments to celebrate UV Safety Awareness Month by gaining solid insights on the above topic. Ultraviolet rays or UV rays pose serious threats to our overall well-being- including our eye health. Getting exposed to UV rays for a prolonged time period can lead to multiple concerns such as macular degeneration, cataracts, loss of sight, etc.

In this blog, we will discuss the different types and effects of UV rays while recommending sunglasses that are well-curated to combat the situation. Protecting your eyes in style has never been easier, and we are here to deliver the best quality sunnies at lightning speed.

What Do You Mean by UV Rays?

UV radiation is non-ionizing radiation released by the sun and various other artificial sources. While UV rays contribute a lot in creating Vitamin D, they can actually damage your eyes and pave the way towards dealing with a lot of problems. Let’s take a quick glance at the natural and artificial sources of UV rays.

• Natural Source: Sun
• Artificial Sources: Mercury vapour lighting, tanning beds, lasers, fluorescent lights, halogen lights and incandescent lights.

The wavelength range of UV radiation is nearly 10-400 nm. When compared to visible light, the frequency of UV rays is definitely higher.

What Are the Different Types of UV Rays?

There are 3 types of UV rays- UVA or ultraviolet A, UVB or ultraviolet B, and UVC or ultraviolet C. To make it easier for you to understand, we have incorporated a table below. Check out the difference between UVA and UVB and UVC.

UV Radiation	Wavelength	Level of Absorption	Risks
UVA	315-399 mm	The ozone layer doesn’t absorb the UVA rays.	By passing through the cornea, UVA rays reach your eyes lens and retina. Getting overexposed to UVA rays can also develop cataracts.
UVB	280-314 mm	Most of the UVB rays are absorbed by the ozone layer. However, the remaining part manages to hit the Earth’s surface.	UVB rays can lead to distorted vision, corneal problems and an eye condition referred to as ‘snow blindness.’
UVC	100-279 mm	Atmosphere and ozone layer completely absorb the UVC rays.	Though UVC rays can harm both your skin and eyes, they are blocked by the ozone layer.

What Are the Effects of UV Rays?

Whether you are subjected to short-term or long-term exposure to UV rays, it can impair your vision and harm your eyes. Some of the crucial vision conditions that take place due to exposure to UV rays include:

• Cataracts: Simply put, we can understand cataracts as an eye concern where your eye’s natural lens seems cloudy.
• Macular Degeneration: If an individual’s retina gets damaged, it leads to Age-Related Macular Degeneration or AMD. It can also cause age-related blindness if left unaddressed.
• Skin Cancer: The skin surrounding the eyes is extremely thin and prone to serious harm. Prolonged UV exposure can result in skin cancer around the eyelids.
• Photokeratitis: Also referred to as snow blindness or corneal sunburn, photokeratitis takes place due to UVB rays exposure. If you spend long hours skiing or at a beach and don’t opt for proper protection, it can immediately accelerate the chances of causing photokeratitis. It is indeed a painful eye condition that boosts the possibility of dealing with temporary vision loss.

What Are Some of the UV Risk Factors?

Some of the risk factors related to UV exposure typically include:

• Geographic Location: If you live somewhere near the equator, UV exposure can be greater in such areas.
• Medications: Relying on tranquillisers, diuretics and birth control pills makes a person quite sensitive to harmful UV rays.
• Altitude: Higher altitude paves the way for greater risks that are related to UV radiation.

Recommending Sunglasses for Maximised Protection

Now that we are done discussing the problems, it’s time to recommend some jaw-dropping sunglasses that are built to precision. Put on these classy pairs while strolling on the streets, keep UV radiation right at bay and combat different problems with utmost ease. Dig deeper:

• Pilot Sunglasses

Pilot sunglasses are ever-stylish pairs that are taking the world by storm. Starting from their enticing designs to maximised comfort and protection, pilot sunnies are always worth an investment.

• Round Sunglasses

Stay on top of the fashion game with our round sunglasses that are effortlessly beautiful and sleek. Pair them with different outfits and that’s it- the UV rays will not come in your way.

• Square Sunglasses

Add some edges with these square UVA sunglasses- their frame coverage and boxy shape offer optimum coverage and protection from UV radiation. If you have a round or oval-shaped face, this is everything you are looking for.

• Cateye Sunglasses

Cateye sunglasses are extremely common among women, and nowadays, men are sporting them too. These pairs with upswept edges draw attention and make you stand out among the huge pack. We have a breathtaking collection of cat-eye shades that is quite hard to resist.

• Oversized Sunglasses

Last but not least, oversized sunglasses are pairs with larger frames that cover your face in the best possible manner. Rely on our cutting-edge technology and we promise to not disappoint you at all. These shades provide complete protection from the sun's rays, thus allowing you to rule the space and doll up.

Get Shades that Pamper and Care

What are you waiting for? Don’t miss out on any of the fun sessions just because the scorching heat is way too troublesome. We have endless designs, styles and colours that will definitely make you drool over our appealing shades. Check out our sunglasses with UVA and UVB protection along with the face shape guide- it will help you to pick the best fits that accentuate your facial structure.

Also, we at Specscart offer free eye tests to all the ones in need. Book an appointment with us and we will send you all the details in a while. Our expert optometrists will examine your eye health and recommend the best ways to deal with the given situation. We, your friendly neighbours, are rooting for you.